RECESSION IN THE AUTO INDUSTRY? A CAR GUY'S PERSPECTIVE



I have been dreaming since my childhood that when I grow up I wanna be an automotive professional, I am 26 now and just about to finish my college degree and getting ready to realize my childhood dream of getting in the auto sector. And all of a sudden, the auto industry all over the world facing a massive downturn over the past two quarters like never before. We all have to worry about it because the auto sector is the biggest contributor in providing jobs and wealth to almost every country. India is the world's 4th largest auto market, it produces around 4 million vehicles each year and employs around 35 million people in different forms which are now at a risk due to the current recession. 

Understanding the auto industry's century-old business model
The auto industry is running on a linear business model that hasn't changed from the past 100 years, I mean the car ownership type; automakers make cars, people buy them, go to service centers to keep their cars healthy and upgrade to something better once in a while. This is the way the auto industry is running from the past century making profits and providing employment. Things are changing now, some factors that I noticed through my research are, climate change, congestion, rise in fuel prices, electrification, convenience in ride-sharing, banks rejecting loans (and millennials' buying behavior may also a factor but I don't like to consider.)

My sister works at Microsoft in Bangalore, India and recently she got married. She and her husband love cars and driving and planned to buy a new car but they were fed up with growing traffic congestion. They take bike to their office every day, hire Ola or Uber if they don't like to take their bikes and rent a nice car if they want to go for a weekend drive! They find it's a better choice for their usage and do they need to own a car now? It's the story of many people who live in big cities.

"Change is happening rapidly, it's inevitable. The question is not about how to stop it, it's about finding what's coming next or at least finding what's causing this behavior and look for possible solutions"

Kondratiev wave and creative destruction. Understanding the disruption (change)
Change is inevitable, it has to come now or sometime later. But how do we notice when it's time for a change and how to create new opportunities? Let me explain two management concepts that I learned in my last semester taking an entrepreneurship course; they're Kondratiev wave and creative destruction.  In simple terms, whenever a new trend is identified, it creates new opportunities and the demand will rise continuously till it reaches a tipping point and fall thereafter. And another new trend will evolve, rise, fall and repeat! That downfall of an existing trend and creating a new one is called creative destruction. 

"We have already adopted many trends which made our lives smarter and better and continue to make better; we are used to it. I think it’s time for the auto sector to join the party!"


Disruption=new opportunities and ultimately equals to being a part of rewriting the history

Disruption is so common, it's happening in many other business areas. Consider the camera industry; about a decade ago, we used roll cameras, we bought film rolls, took pictures, developed those and made a nice photo album. Things have changed now, the way we take photos, storing and sharing..everything has changed. We have social media such as Facebook, Instagram to share, storage services like Google photos that lets you to store unlimited photos, stock photography like Shutterstock to sell your best photos, and action cameras like GoPro to document your adventures. These companies now generating high revenues and providing jobs all over the world. All this happened once we shifted from old roll cameras to something new (digital age in this case). Disruption is good, it has to happen to make our lives better and exciting. Do you prefer to go back to roll camera age instead of what all you are having now? 

"Every time a disruption happens, the customer benefits a lot" 

Reshaping the auto (transport) sector and why we should be optimistic about it!
I think its time for the auto sector to encourage creative destruction; leave the old traditional way of doing business and figure out what's best and foster them. Soon, ride-sharing will become even more convinient (ride-sharing 2.0), sci-fy like vehicles with advanced technologies, more and more smarter mode of transport system, hyperloop will take passengers long distance in a shorter time and at convenience. And who knows other such ideas may evolve rapidly (definitely), maybe Elon musk's boring company idea will solve congestion in cities and people may again love to buy cars and enjoy driving their own, non-autonomous driving lanes may be set up for them and tax those roads and governments generate revenue. Double-decker buses will reduce road occupancy, air taxies may fly legally, virtual track trains and straddling bus (transit elevated bus) may become practical. Many of these may be just concepts, but they seems to be very interesting, they create new businesses, new jobs, bring wealth and make travel a lot easier and efficient. I think this's how we need to think and act. May be the future is now but we are ignoring and busy worrying about the recession (still holding the old way of doing business or a usual "Innovator's dilemma?") 

Aeromobil, a flying car concept displayed at IAA, 2017 (Frankfurt Motorshow) in Frankfurt, Germany.

I think the challenge for the auto industry and the whole transport industry is all, all about how we move people from point A to point B and satisfy the customer of every segment and create jobs and revenue out of it! We are now moving into the age of open business environment where innovations are becoming more and more economical and even free (open source). It's all there for anyone who needs them! 



I have attended a technical conference this year in April in Riga, Latvia (Deep tech Atelier, 2019), many great leaders shared their views about the future possibilities, I think we need to be aware of what's happening instead of what was there. We can make things better, it's possible now! (Click here to watch this talk, Lab to market discussion from Magnetic Latvia's Youtube channel


So, as a startup enthusiast's perspective, I believe the future of the car (and transport) industry is exciting, its an empty book now; we need to restart, rethink and rewrite the history considering this rapidly evolving technologies to reinvent the joy of motoring and push the human race forward!







I think these two quotes are a great way of ending this article. Guys, dream big and have the courage to pursue it! Our world needs dreamers and risk-takers or this kind of situations may throw us into deep troubles! Save the world, dreamers, yes you! 

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Comments

Kalyani said…
Indeed very convincing and fact of the decade for the Engineers like us who dream to work for Automotive industry!
Unknown said…
Extremely positive. Keep it on
Unknown said…
Its a good article indeed. Vivid message for automobile industry.

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